Peach and Nectarine Nitrogen Uptake and Partitioning
Seasonal N Uptake
Nitrogen in 'O'Henry' peach trees, a late variety
[11]. Nitrogen uptake from
soil is minimal during dormancy and low during bud swell. Nitrogen
uptake is greatest from mid-spring through early fall but occurs
as long as leaves are physiologically active [10].
Nitrogen Partitioning
Nitrogen distribution in 6-year old 'O'Henry' peach trees.
Whole trees were excavated and analyzed at harvest
[11].
Nitrogen Removed at Harvest
Nitrogen removed with harvested peach
and nectarine fruits. The value includes all nutrients removed in
fruits and pits. The overall average is weighted for the number of
observations in each trial. More information can be found here [5].
Peach
Nectarine
Links
Peach and Nectarine Fertilization Guidelines
References
- Baldi, E., Marcolini, G., Quartieri, M.,
Sorrenti, G., Toselli, M., 2014a. Effect of organic
fertilization on nutrient concentration and
accumulation in nectarine (Prunus persica
var. nucipersica) trees: The effect of rate
of application. Scientia Horticulturae 179, 174-179.
- Baldi, E., Toselli, M., Bravo, K., Marcolini,
G., Quartieri, M., Sorrenti, G., Marangoni, B.,
2014b. Ten years of organic fertilization in peach:
Effect on soil fertility, tree nutritional status
and fruit quality. Acta Horticulturae 1018, 237-244.
- Baldi, E., Marcolini, G., Quartieri, M.,
Sorrenti, G., Muzzi, E., Toselli, M., 2016. Organic
fertilization in nectarine (Prunus persica
var. nucipersica) orchard combines nutrient
management and pollution impact. Nutrient Cycling
in Agroecosystems 105, 39-50.
- El-Jendoubi, H., Abadía, J., Abadía, A., 2013.
Assessment of nutrient removal in bearing peach
trees (Prunus persica L., Batsch) based on
whole tree analysis. Plant and Soil 369, 421-437.
- Geisseler, D., 2016. Nitrogen concentrations in harvested
plant parts -A literature overview. Report to
the Kings River Watershed Coalition.
- Grasa, R., Clavería, I., Paniagua, M.P., Abadía
J., Abadía A., 2006. Impact of iron chlorosis on
macro- and micronutrient budgets in peach. Acta
Horticulturae 721, 99-104.
- Huett, D.O., Stewart, G.R., 1999. Timing of
15N fertiliser application, partitioning
to reproductive and vegetative tissue, and nutrient
removal by field-grown low-chill peaches in the
subtropics. Australian Journal of Agricultural
Research 50, 211-215.
- Krige, G.T., Stassen, P.J.C., 2008. Mineral
nutrient distribution and requirement of pulse drip
fertigated 'Donnarine' nectarine trees. Acta
Horticulturae 772, 355-360.
- Martinez, X.D., 2010. Effects of irrigation and
nitrogen application on vegetative growth, yield
and fruit quality in peaches (Prunus persica
L. Batsch cv. Andross) for processing.
- Muñoz, N., Guerri, J., Legaz, F., Primo-Julio,
E., 1993. Season uptake of 15N-nitrate
and distribution of absorbed nitrogen in peach
trees. Plant and Soil, 150, 263-269.
- Niederholzer, F.J.A., DeJong, T.M., Saenz,
J.-L., Muraoka, T.T., Weinbaum, S.A., 2001.
Effectiveness of fall versus spring soil
fertilization of field-grown peach trees. Journal
of the American Society for Horticultural Science
125, 644-648.
- Saenz, J. L., DeJong, T.M., Weinbaum, S.A.,
1997. Nitrogen stimulated increases in peach yields
are associated with extended fruit development
period and increased fruit sink capacity. Journal
of the American Society for Horticultural Science
122, 772-777.
- United States Department of Agriculture Natural
Resources Conservation Service. Crop Nutrient Tool.
- Weinbaum, S.A., Johnson, R.S., DeJong, T.M.,
1992. Causes and consequences of overfertilization
in orchards. HortTechnology 2, 112-121.
TOP OF PAGE